RT Article T1 Espinoza, Government Funding, and Religious Choice JF Journal of law and religion VO 35 IS 3 SP 361 OP 379 A1 Berg, Thomas C. 1960- A1 Laycock, Douglas LA English PB Cambridge Univ. Press YR 2020 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1752581709 AB The U.S. Supreme Court's decision in Espinoza v. Montana Department of Revenue, holding that religious schools cannot be excluded from a state program of financial aid to private schools, is another incremental step in the Court's long-running project to reform the constitutional law of financial aid to religious institutions. There was nothing surprising about the decision, and it changed little; it was the inevitable next link in a long chain of decisions. To those observers still attached to the most expansive rhetoric of no-aid separationism, it is the world turned upside down. But the Court has been steadily marching away from that rhetoric for thirty-five years now. The more recent decisions, including Espinoza, do a far better job than no-aid separationism of separating the religious choices and commitments of the American people from the coercive power of the government. And that is the separation that is and should be the ultimate concern of the Religion Clauses - to minimize the government's interference with or influence on religion, and to leave each American free to exercise or reject religion in his or her own way, neither encouraged by the government nor discouraged or penalized by the government. K1 category neutrality K1 Establishment of religion K1 formal neutrality K1 free exercise of religion K1 government funding of religion K1 incentive neutrality K1 neutral categories K1 neutral incentives K1 neutrality toward religion K1 religious choices K1 religious exemptions K1 Religious schools K1 school vouchers K1 substantive neutrality DO 10.1017/jlr.2020.40