The Enduring Female: Differentiating Moses de León's Early Androgynology

This study establishes Moses de León's unpublished »Unnamed Composition« as the kabbalist's first experimental explanation of the sefirot in terms of their androgyny. A text-critical analysis and comparison with subsequent Hebrew writings by de León and passages from the canonical Zohar re...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Jewish studies quarterly
Authors: Brown, Jeremy P. (Author) ; Bar-Asher, Avishai (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Mohr Siebeck [2021]
In: Jewish studies quarterly
Further subjects:B Jewish Mysticism
B androgyny
B the Divine Feminine
B Kabbalah
B Gender
B Zohar
Online Access: Volltext (lizenzpflichtig)
Description
Summary:This study establishes Moses de León's unpublished »Unnamed Composition« as the kabbalist's first experimental explanation of the sefirot in terms of their androgyny. A text-critical analysis and comparison with subsequent Hebrew writings by de León and passages from the canonical Zohar reveal the distinctive features of the speculation on gender preserved in this early text. Here de Leon (a) repurposes an older three-worlds framework for articulating the structures of divine androgyny; (b) uses Solomon's Sea as a speculative topos that favors female superordination; (c) refrains from any absolutism in determining gender on the basis of differentiated economic function; and (d) affirms the female eternity of Malkhut, which emphatically does not become male. These factors, and the last in particular, indicate a more heterogenous discourse on gender at the earliest phase of the theosophical speculation that gave rise to the Zohar.
ISSN:1868-6788
Contains:Enthalten in: Jewish studies quarterly
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1628/jsq-2021-0003