From Communalism to Capitalism: Mennonites and Money in the Early Dutch Republic
The behavior of 17th-century Mennonites in Amsterdam shows that a tight-knit social network formed by participation in a distinct worshipping community, coupled with Anabaptist theology that taught a unity of faith and practice, contributed to financial success given a fertile social, economic and p...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Colin
[2020]
|
In: |
Revue de l'histoire des religions
Year: 2020, Volume: 237, Issue: 4, Pages: 675-703 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Netherlands
/ Mennonites
/ Kommunalisierung
/ Capitalism
|
IxTheo Classification: | KAG Church history 1500-1648; Reformation; humanism; Renaissance KBD Benelux countries NCE Business ethics |
Online Access: |
Volltext (Verlag) Volltext (doi) |
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520 | |a The behavior of 17th-century Mennonites in Amsterdam shows that a tight-knit social network formed by participation in a distinct worshipping community, coupled with Anabaptist theology that taught a unity of faith and practice, contributed to financial success given a fertile social, economic and political milieu. This case-study-based article explores how radical economic communalism prominent in early Dutch Anabaptism gave way under toleration to early merchant capitalism, evidenced not only in the wealth of individual members but in the financial structure of the church itself. The Dutch Golden Age urban Mennonites evolved to function in a profit-driven society, despite early teachings of Menno Simons. | ||
520 | |a Du communalisme au capitalisme: les Mennonites et l’argent dans les Provinces-Unies de la première modernité: Le comportement des mennonites d’Amsterdam au xviie siècle montre qu’un réseau social resserré par la participation à une communauté de culte distincte, ainsi que les enseignements anabaptistes d’une unité de foi et de pratique, ont contribué à leur réussite financière, au sein d’un milieu social, économique et politique fertile. Cet article explore la manière dont le communalisme économique radical cède la place, sous le régime de la tolérance, au capitalisme marchand des débuts, comme en témoignent la richesse des membres et la structure financière de l’Église même. Les mennonites urbains de l’âge d’or néerlandais évoluent pour fonctionner dans une société orientée par le profit, malgré les enseignements de Menno Simons. | ||
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