Do LGBT workplace diversity policies create value for firms?

We show that the U.S. anti-discriminatory laws prohibiting discrimination in the workplace based on sexual orientation and gender identity (i.e. lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) identities) spur innovation, which ultimately leads to higher firm performance. We use the Human Rights Camp...

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Autore principale: Hossain, Mohammed (Autore)
Altri autori: Ahmed, Ammad ca. 20./21. Jh. (Autore) ; Atif, Muhammad ; Lokman, Mia ca. 20./21. Jh. (Autore)
Tipo di documento: Elettronico Articolo
Lingua:Inglese
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Pubblicazione: [2019-04-25]
In: Journal of business ethics
Anno: 2020, Volume: 167, Fascicolo: 4, Pagine: 775-791
Altre parole chiave:B Usa
B Sessualità
B Omosessualità
B Aufsatz in Zeitschrift
B Diversity Management
B Innovazione
B Successo aziendale
B Firm Performance
B LGBT
B Workplace diversity
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Riepilogo:We show that the U.S. anti-discriminatory laws prohibiting discrimination in the workplace based on sexual orientation and gender identity (i.e. lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) identities) spur innovation, which ultimately leads to higher firm performance. We use the Human Rights Campaign’s Corporate Equality Index (CEI) of 398 (1592 firm-year observations) U.S. firms between 2011 and 2014, and find a significantly positive relationship between CEI and firm innovation. We also find that an interacting effect of CEI and firm innovation leads to higher firm performance. We use our understanding of Rawls’ Theory of Justice and stakeholder theory to show that firms with workplace diversity policies are likely to be more innovative and perform better than those without such policies. Our results are robust to endogeneity, reverse causality and simultaneity issues. Our results will trigger debate in similar markets around the globe on the economic benefits of LGBT workplace diversity policies for firms.
ISSN:1573-0697
Comprende:Enthalten in: Journal of business ethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1007/s10551-019-04158-z