Precaution, threshold risk and public deliberation

It has been argued that the precautionary principle is incoherent and thus useless as a guide for regulatory policy. In a recent paper in Bioethics, Wareham and Nardini propose a response to the ‘precautionary paradox’ according to which the precautionary principle's usefulness for decision mak...

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主要作者: Holm, Sune (Author)
其他作者: Wareham, Christopher (Bibliographic antecedent)
格式: 電子 Article
語言:English
Check availability: HBZ Gateway
Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
出版: [2019]
In: Bioethics
Year: 2019, 卷: 33, 發布: 2, Pages: 254-260
IxTheo Classification:NCD Political ethics
NCH Medical ethics
Further subjects:B Ethics
B precautionary regulation
B Precautionary Principle
B Risk
B public deliberation
在線閱讀: Volltext (Publisher)
Volltext (doi)
實物特徵
總結:It has been argued that the precautionary principle is incoherent and thus useless as a guide for regulatory policy. In a recent paper in Bioethics, Wareham and Nardini propose a response to the ‘precautionary paradox’ according to which the precautionary principle's usefulness for decision making in policy and regulation contexts can be justified by appeal to a probability threshold discriminating between negligible and non-negligible risks. It would be of great significance to debates about risk and precaution if there were a sound method for determining a minimum probability threshold of negligible risk. This is what Wareham and Nardini aim to do. The novelty of their approach is that they suggest that such a threshold should be determined by a method of public deliberation. In this article I discuss the merits of Wareham and Nardini’s public deliberation method for determining thresholds. I raise an epistemic worry about the public deliberation method they suggest, and argue that their proposal is inadequate due to a hidden assumption that the acceptability of a risk can be completely analysed in terms of its probability.
ISSN:1467-8519
Reference:Kritik von "Policy on Synthetic Biology (2015)"
Contains:Enthalten in: Bioethics
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1111/bioe.12488