'Religion' in Late Antique Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism: Developing a Term in Counterpoint
This article evaluates the development of a generic term for ‘religion’ in late antique Manichaeism and Zoroastrianism. It examines linguistic indications of the use of dēn/δēn as a generic term in the Manichaean Middle Iranian corpora, i.e. Middle Persian, Parthian, and Sogdian, as well as in the c...
Main Author: | |
---|---|
Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Ruhr-Universität Bochum
[2020]
|
In: |
Entangled Religions
Year: 2020, Volume: 11, Issue: 2 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Late Antiquity
/ Manichaeism
/ Zoroastrianism
/ Middle Persian language
/ Parthian
/ Sogdian language
/ Religion
/ Concept of
|
IxTheo Classification: | BC Ancient Orient; religion BF Gnosticism |
Further subjects: | B
Manichaeism
B generic concept of religion B daēnā / dēn B early Islamic period B Zoroastrianism B Sasanian period |
Online Access: |
Volltext (doi) Volltext (kostenfrei) |
MARC
LEADER | 00000caa a22000002 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | 1726278859 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20230707092916.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 200805s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.13154/er.11.2020.8556 |2 doi | |
035 | |a (DE-627)1726278859 | ||
035 | |a (DE-599)KXP1726278859 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rda | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
084 | |a 0 |2 ssgn | ||
100 | 1 | |e VerfasserIn |0 (DE-588)1058618318 |0 (DE-627)797239901 |0 (DE-576)414774434 |4 aut |a Rezania, Kianoosh |d 1972- | |
109 | |a Rezania, Kianoosh 1972- | ||
245 | 1 | 0 | |a 'Religion' in Late Antique Zoroastrianism and Manichaeism |b Developing a Term in Counterpoint |
264 | 1 | |c [2020] | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a Computermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
520 | |a This article evaluates the development of a generic term for ‘religion’ in late antique Manichaeism and Zoroastrianism. It examines linguistic indications of the use of dēn/δēn as a generic term in the Manichaean Middle Iranian corpora, i.e. Middle Persian, Parthian, and Sogdian, as well as in the corpus of Zoroastrian Middle Persian. The paper considers declination in the plural, the attribution of universal quantifiers or demonstrative adjectives, comparison, and selection, as they occur in the above corpora, to be indicators of generic concepts. Acknowledging that third-century Manichaeism shaped the term for ‘religion’ in the Persian Empire, the paper scrutinizes the reflections of this formative process in Sasanian and also early Islamic Zoroastrianism. The resulting analysis of the linguistic evidence indicates that the newly coined Manichaean concept of ‘religion’ did not find considerable echoes in late antique Zoroastrianism. Furthermore, an investigation of the term daēnā- in the Avestan sources provides earlier evidence for the formation of the term ‘religion’ in pre-Sasanian Zoroastrianism. Finally, the paper highlights the significance of religious contact for the formation of a generic concept of religion. | ||
601 | |a Manichäer | ||
650 | 4 | |a Manichaeism | |
650 | 4 | |a Sasanian period | |
650 | 4 | |a Zoroastrianism | |
650 | 4 | |a daēnā/dēn | |
650 | 4 | |a early Islamic period | |
650 | 4 | |a generic concept of religion | |
652 | |a BC:BF | ||
689 | 0 | 0 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4124227-0 |0 (DE-627)105749281 |0 (DE-576)209566345 |2 gnd |a Spätantike |
689 | 0 | 1 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4127861-6 |0 (DE-627)105721557 |0 (DE-576)209597178 |2 gnd |a Manichäismus |
689 | 0 | 2 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4173393-9 |0 (DE-627)104382805 |0 (DE-576)209949899 |2 gnd |a Parsismus |
689 | 0 | 3 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4120263-6 |0 (DE-627)105777706 |0 (DE-576)209533633 |2 gnd |a Mittelpersisch |
689 | 0 | 4 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4044771-6 |0 (DE-627)106204335 |0 (DE-576)209062274 |2 gnd |a Parthisch |
689 | 0 | 5 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4120338-0 |0 (DE-627)104234296 |0 (DE-576)20953429X |2 gnd |a Sogdisch |
689 | 0 | 6 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4049396-9 |0 (DE-627)106187155 |0 (DE-576)209081880 |2 gnd |a Religion |
689 | 0 | 7 | |d s |0 (DE-588)4005248-5 |0 (DE-627)106382365 |0 (DE-576)208859918 |2 gnd |a Begriff |
689 | 0 | |5 (DE-627) | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Entangled Religions |d Bochum : Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 2014 |g 11(2020,2) Absatz 1-100 |h Online-Ressource |w (DE-627)802539181 |w (DE-600)2798882-X |w (DE-576)416961657 |x 2363-6696 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:11 |g year:2020 |g number:2 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://er.ceres.rub.de/index.php/ER/article/view/8556 |x Verlag |z kostenfrei |3 Volltext |
856 | |u https://doi.org/10.13154/er.11.2020.8556 |x doi |3 Volltext | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
ELC | |a 1 | ||
LOK | |0 000 xxxxxcx a22 zn 4500 | ||
LOK | |0 001 3735777708 | ||
LOK | |0 003 DE-627 | ||
LOK | |0 004 1726278859 | ||
LOK | |0 005 20201104150541 | ||
LOK | |0 008 200805||||||||||||||||ger||||||| | ||
LOK | |0 040 |a DE-Tue135 |c DE-627 |d DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 092 |o n | ||
LOK | |0 852 |a DE-Tue135 | ||
LOK | |0 852 1 |9 00 | ||
LOK | |0 935 |a ixzs |a ixzo | ||
LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442043377 |a BC | ||
LOK | |0 936ln |0 1442043415 |a BF | ||
OAS | |a 1 | ||
ORI | |a SA-MARC-ixtheoa001.raw | ||
REL | |a 1 | ||
STA | 0 | 0 | |a Concept of,Idea,Conception,Late Antiquity,Europe,Byzantine Empire,Manichaeism,Manichaeans,Mani,Middle Persian language,Pehlewi,Pahlewi,Persian language,Parthian,Religion,Religions,Religion,Religion in literature,Sogdian language,Zoroastrianism,Parsee religion,Mazdaism,Parsi religion |
STB | 0 | 0 | |a Antiquité tardive,Europe,Empire byzantin,Concept,Terme,Terme,Manichéisme,Parsisme,Parthe,Pehlevi <langue>,Moyen perse,Moyen perse,Religion,Religions,Religion,Sogdien |
STC | 0 | 0 | |a Antigüedad tardía,Europa,Roma,Maniqueísmo,Parto,Persa medio,Religión,Religión,Religión,Sogdiano,Término,Concepto,Concepto,Zoroastrismo |
STD | 0 | 0 | |a Concetto,Epoca tardo-antica,Tarda antichità,Tarda antichità,Manicheismo,Medio-persiano <lingua>,Pahlavi (lingua),Pahlavi,Parsismo,Partico <lingua>,Parto (lingua),Parto,Religione,Religione,Religione,Sogdiano <lingua>,Lingua sogdiana,Lingua sogdiana |
STE | 0 | 0 | |a 古典时代晚期,近古代,古代晚期,宗教,宗教,摩尼教,明教,牟尼教,概念,琐罗亚斯德教,拜火教 |
STF | 0 | 0 | |a 中古波斯语,古典時代晚期,近古代,古代晚期,宗教,宗教,摩尼教,明教,牟尼教,概念,瑣羅亞斯德教,拜火教 |
STG | 0 | 0 | |a Antiguidade tardia,Maniqueísmo,Parto,Persa médio,Religião,Religião,Sogdiano,Termo,Conceito,Conceito,Zoroastrismo |
STH | 0 | 0 | |a Манихейство,Парсизм,Парфянский (язык),Поздняя античность,Понятие,Религия (мотив),Религия,Согдийский (язык),Среднеперсидский |
STI | 0 | 0 | |a Έννοια,Ύστερη Αρχαιότητα,Ζωροαστρισμός,Παρσισμός,Θρησκεία (μοτίβο),Θρησκεία,Μέση Περσική γλώσσα,Παχλεβί (γλώσσα),Μανιχαϊσμός,Παρθική γλώσσα,Σογδιανά (γλώσσα) |
SUB | |a REL | ||
SYG | 0 | 0 | |a Mazdaismus,Zoroastrismus,Zarathustrismus , Pahlavi,Pahlawi,Pehlewi,Pahlewi , Soghdisch , Religion,Mystik,Mythologie , Konzept |
TIM | |a 100002840101_100006101231 |b Spätantike 284-610 |