RT Article T1 Popular Buddhist Orthodoxy in Contemporary Japan JF Japanese journal of religious studies VO 31 IS 2 SP 289 OP 310 A1 Tanabe, George Joji 1943- LA English PB Nanzan Institute YR 2004 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1703159160 AB The writings of popular lay Buddhist writers Kino Kazuyoshi and Hiro Sachiya affirm traditional Japanese Buddhist ideas of original enlightenment, suchness, nonduality, immediacy, Buddha nature, emptiness, ineffability, and the valorization of everyday life. Kino presents his ideas of self-affirmation through a loose association of stories and lessons drawn from life, literature, and Buddhist texts. Rejecting early Buddhist teachings such as the Four Noble Truths and dependent origination, Hiro Sachiya argues for a Zen that champions individual freedom and disengagement from social expectations as an alternative to the stresses of Japanese life. Despite their free and contemporized interpretations, both writers present a pansectarian Buddhism consistent with traditional Mahāyāna orthodox ideals. K1 Hinayana K1 Nirvana K1 Orthodoxy K1 Prayer K1 Religious Studies K1 Samsara K1 Zen Buddhism