Blood Libel and the Pius War: A Bibliographic Review of the Roman Catholic Church and the Holocaust

The reaction of the Roman Catholic Church and its Pontiff to the Holocaust continues to elicit scholarly debate. The Church was strident in its denunciation and condemnation of Bolshevism and Communism. Did it remain culpably silent in its reactions to Nazism in Germany and Fascism in Italy, two pol...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of religious and theological information
Main Author: Johnson, Wendell G. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge [2020]
In: Journal of religious and theological information
IxTheo Classification:BH Judaism
CC Christianity and Non-Christian religion; Inter-religious relations
CG Christianity and Politics
KAJ Church history 1914-; recent history
KCB Papacy
KDB Roman Catholic Church
Further subjects:B Marie-Benoit de Bourge d’ Ire, 1895-1990
B Christianity and antisemitism
B Pius XII, Pope, 1939-1958
B Pius XI, Pope, 1922-1939
B Tiso, Jozef (1887-1947)
B Jews, Italy, Rome
B Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:The reaction of the Roman Catholic Church and its Pontiff to the Holocaust continues to elicit scholarly debate. The Church was strident in its denunciation and condemnation of Bolshevism and Communism. Did it remain culpably silent in its reactions to Nazism in Germany and Fascism in Italy, two political movements which led to the destruction of Europe’s Jewish population? This study provides a review of the policies and actions of Pope Pius XI (Achille Ratti) and his successor Pope Pius XII (Eugenio Pacelli). In the view of Holocaust scholars (e.g. Goldhagen and Zuccotti) the role of Pius XII represents a blight on the reputation of the Roman Catholic Church. Also included are biographical sketches of two Catholic priests (Pere Marie-Benoit and Jozef Tiso) who met very different fates after the conclusion of the Second World War.
ISSN:1528-6924
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of religious and theological information
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/10477845.2020.1767333