RT Article T1 To date or not to date: Radiocarbon and the arrival of the Philistines JF Ägypten und Levante VO 26 SP 275 OP 284 A1 Finḳelshṭayn, Yiśraʾel 1949- LA English PB Akademie YR 2016 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1698374690 AB Here I deal with two recent attempts to radiocarbon-date the transition from the Late Bronze to the Iron I and the arrival of the Philistines based on samples from Tell es-Safi/Gath and Qubur el-Walaydah. I first detail five conditions for constructing a proper radiocarbon model aimed at resolving a historical question, especially in the case of a dispute involving no more than a few decades. I then demonstrate that the situation in the relevant areas at Tell es-Safi/Gath and Qubur el-Walaydah – stratigraphy, contexts and control over ceramic typology – do not adhere to these conditions. Finally, I assemble and compare all available radiocarbon data for the Late Bronze IIB/III and the Late Bronze III/Iron I transitions and comment on two issues related to the traditional Philistine paradigm. K1 Radiocarbon dating K1 Late Bronze K1 Iron I K1 Late Bronze/Iron I transition K1 Philistine chronology K1 Philistine pottery K1 Stratigraphy K1 Sediments K1 Iron K1 Material Culture K1 Terminology K1 Architecture K1 Bayesian networks K1 Tell es-Safi/ Gath K1 Qubur el-Walaydah DO 10.1553/AEundL26s275