RT Article T1 Christian Themes in the Heavy Metal Music of Black Sabbath? JF Implicit religion VO 17 IS 3 SP 321 OP 335 A1 Johnson, John J. LA English PB Equinox YR 2014 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1690206098 AB This article looks at the music and lyrics of heavy-metal, rock-music pioneers Black Sabbath. Though often labeled a ''satanic'' band, for their eerie sounds and dark lyrics, a closer look reveals that the band actually penned many songs with Christian themes, which range from outright endorsement of the fa ith to questioning explorations of it. This is remarkable for two reasons. One, Sabbath was the first major rock band to explore Christian themes so thoroughly. Two, the band's members are not practising Christians, although bassist and lyricist Geezer Butler did have a strong Roman Catholic upbringing. It is perhaps this background of Butler's that comes to the fore in the band's music, infusing the songs with Christian topics that are all the more remarkable, given the atheism, or at least agnosticism, apparently manifested in the personal lives of the band's members. K1 BUTLER, Geezer, 1949- K1 Bible K1 Black Sabbath K1 Christian Life K1 Christianity K1 Christian K1 Heavy Metal K1 Implicit Religion K1 Jesus K1 Rock music K1 Satan K1 Tritone K1 Lyrics K1 Theology DO 10.1558/imre.v17i3.321