RT Article T1 Origen the Sophist: Anti-Sophistic Polemic in Porphyry's "Contra Christianos" JF Vigiliae Christianae VO 73 IS 2 SP 159 OP 173 A1 Becker, Matthias 1982- LA English YR 2019 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1685443281 AB Making use of Beatrice Wyss' "pattern of the disparagement of sophists" for heuristic purposes, this paper argues that the depictions of Christian exegetes and scholars in a fragment of Porphyry's lost work Contra Christianos (fr. 39 Harnack/fr. 6F. Becker) contain literary elements of ad hominem attacks which were used in Greek anti-sophistic polemic. Porphyry's allusive language allows for the conclusion that he aimed specifically at casting Origen in the role of a sophist. This hitherto unnoticed component of Porphyry's polemic against the Christians sheds light on how Platonists in the third century viewed Christian intellectuals through a Platonic lens in order to secure their identity against a stereotypical opponent which had ultimately been created by Plato himself. Thus, in Porphyry's view, Christians are, as it were, new foes with old familiar faces. K1 Contra Christianos K1 Origen K1 Porphyry K1 anti-sophistic polemic DO 10.1163/15700720-12341395