RT Article T1 Chinese Muslims in Transregional Spaces of Mainland China, Taiwan, and Beyond in the Twentieth Century JF Review of Religion and Chinese Society VO 5 IS 2 SP 135 OP 155 A1 Cieciura, Wlodzimierz LA English YR 2018 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1685385656 AB This article examines the modern social history of Chinese Hui Muslims in the context of transregional connections within and beyond the borders of the two modern Chinese nation-states, the People's Republic of China and the Republic of China on Taiwan. The article applies Engseng Ho's concepts for the study of Inter-Asia to the biographical study of several prominent Hui religious professionals and intellectuals. The experiences and personal contributions to the development of modern Chinese Muslim culture of people like Imam Ma Songting are scrutinized, along with political and ideological conflicts over different visions of Chineseness and "Huiness" during the turbulent twentieth century. It is argued that when studying the social history of Chinese Muslims, researchers should not limit themselves to the religious activities of Hui elites that occurred within the confines of the two Chinese nation-states, but should also take into consideration the expansion of those elites' religious activities abroad and the intensive circulation of knowledge across Inter-Asian spaces in which they participated. K1 Chinese Muslims K1 Inter-Asia K1 circulations K1 Connections K1 Ethnicity K1 Identity K1 華人穆斯林 K1 民族 K1 人脈 K1 流通 K1 亞際 K1 認同 DO 10.1163/22143955-00502002