Journey in Sufism: Literal or Metaphorical?

Journey (safar) is strongly relevant to Sufism and mysticism. It has been considered as a paradigm for the various stages of spiritual transition. The problem addressed in this study concerns different uses of the word for analysis of the process of its conversion into a mystical term, and the criti...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Journal of Sufi studies
Authors: Rahmani, Mansure (Author) ; Arif, Hassan (Author) ; Gharamaleki, Ahad Faramarz (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2018]
In: Journal of Sufi studies
Further subjects:B Mustamlī Bukhārī
B journey (safar)
B "metaphysicalization"
B Dāwūd al-Qayṣarī
B Abū Ḥāmid al-Ghazālī
B Sufism
B Ibn al-ʿArabī
B the four journeys (al-asfar al-arbaʿa)
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Summary:Journey (safar) is strongly relevant to Sufism and mysticism. It has been considered as a paradigm for the various stages of spiritual transition. The problem addressed in this study concerns different uses of the word for analysis of the process of its conversion into a mystical term, and the criticism of this process. Sufis used the term journey in its literal meaning because of its important role in achieving mystical goals, utilizing it as a metaphor for death, life and the transition of one's states influenced by religious sources. Journey as a metaphor for transition of one's states was considered literal by the method of the "metaphysicalization" of sensual concepts. This new literal use of journey came to be employed as a paradigm to order the process of the mystical path. As such, the method of the metaphysicalization of sensual concepts needs linguistic arguments, as it cannot be applied to all words.
ISSN:2210-5956
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal of Sufi studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/22105956-12341310