Invention of a Bathing Tradition in Hasmonean Palestine

While scholars have known about the earliest ritual immersion pool in the Buried Palace at Jericho for more than thirty years, they have yet to produce a clear understanding of why the Hasmoneans began building ritual immersion pools when they did. Further, scholars have also failed to acknowledge t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fatkin, Danielle Steen (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill [2019]
In: Journal for the study of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic, and Roman period
Year: 2019, Volume: 50, Issue: 2, Pages: 155-177
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B Maccabees 165 BC-37 BC / Hellenism / Palace / Ritual bath / Purity
IxTheo Classification:BH Judaism
HD Early Judaism
Further subjects:B Johannes Hyrkanos I
B Hellenistic palace
B Hasmonean kingdom
B archaeology, John Hyrcanus I
B ritual bath
B ritual purity
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Summary:While scholars have known about the earliest ritual immersion pool in the Buried Palace at Jericho for more than thirty years, they have yet to produce a clear understanding of why the Hasmoneans began building ritual immersion pools when they did. Further, scholars have also failed to acknowledge the innovative nature of these spaces. I argue that we can best resolve these shortcomings by understanding the construction of the earliest known purpose-built ritual immersion pool (PBRIP) by John Hyrcanus I as an innovation driven by the political and social disruptions of the late second century BCE, and that once he had pioneered the idea of a PBRIP that it rapidly gained popularity. This article contextualizes the PRBIPs within the framework of Hellenistic palatial architecture and Second Temple literature rather than rabbinic literature.
ISSN:1570-0631
Contains:Enthalten in: Journal for the study of Judaism in the Persian, Hellenistic, and Roman period
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700631-12501247