RT Article T1 The Protective Buddha: On the Cosmological Logic of Paritta JF Numen VO 66 IS 2/3 SP 207 OP 242 A1 Shulman, Evyatar 1973- LA English PB Brill YR 2019 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1681988291 AB Paritta — ritual chanting — is a central institution in Theravāda Buddhism, with deep roots in all historical forms of Buddhism in Asia. Nevertheless, no study provides a convincing framework for how the protective potency of the Buddha and his words is understood. Earlier strands of scholarship highlighted the psychological aspects of ritual chanting that were thought to have a positive effect on participants. Later scholars emphasized the role of paritta in the training of monks. These studies do not explain "how paritta works," that is, for example, why, according to the views encapsulated in the texts themselves, bringing the Buddha to mind can act against demons or change reality. This article offers a close reading of the central texts of the genre in order to conceptualize the metaphysical understanding they employ. It thus provides insights regarding the unique ontological position and cosmological function of the Buddha according to the texts. K1 Buddha-vacana K1 Buddhist magic K1 Buddhist texts K1 Paritta K1 Theravāda K1 ritual chanting DO 10.1163/15685276-12341533