RT Article T1 As Big as a Universe: Johannes Kepler on the Immensities of Stars and of Divine Power JF The catholic historical review VO 105 IS 1 SP 75 OP 90 A1 Graney, Christopher M. 1966- LA English PB The Catholic University of America Press YR 2019 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1676782184 AB Johannes Kepler accepted Tycho Brahe's claim that the Copernican hypothesis required all stars to be giant, something Brahe found absurd. Kepler argued in his De Stella Nova that some stars were larger than Brahe's size for the entire universe. He also used the issue of star sizes to argue against Giordano Bruno's infinite universe. Kepler's acceptance of Brahe's ideas on star sizes appears in a variety of his writings, including his response to the anti-Copernican essay by Msgr. Francesco Ingoli that cited the star size issue, an essay Galileo had felt was influential in the rejection of the Copernican hypothesis by authorities in Rome in 1616. Kepler's writings illustrate how certain supporters of Copernicus viewed the universe of stars and relied on divine power to undergird that view. Decades after Kepler, the discovery that the star size problem rested on a formerly unrecognized optical effect both freed the Copernican hypothesis from Brahe's charge of absurdity and negated Kepler's argument against Bruno. K1 Astronomy; Religious aspects K1 Brahe, Tycho, 1546-1601 K1 Bruno, Giordano, 1548-1600 K1 Copernicus K1 Francesco Ingoli K1 Giordano Bruno K1 Heliocentric model (Astronomy) K1 Ingoli, Francesco, 1578-1649 K1 Johannes Kepler K1 Kepler, Johannes, 1571-1630 K1 Sun K1 Tyco Brahe K1 heliocentrism K1 star size argument DO 10.1353/cat.2019.0045