The Decline of the Shepherd Metaphor as Royal Self-Expression1
In the Old Testament, shepherd is a common metaphor of kingship, and this metaphor is sometimes also used to denote the Israelite god as a ruler (See for instance HALOT entry הער ). In Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian and Greek works this metaphor is remarkably more common in pre-exilic literature tha...
Main Author: | |
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Format: | Electronic Article |
Language: | English |
Check availability: | HBZ Gateway |
Journals Online & Print: | |
Fernleihe: | Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste |
Published: |
Taylor & Francis
[2019]
|
In: |
Scandinavian journal of the Old Testament
Year: 2019, Volume: 33, Issue: 1, Pages: 16-23 |
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains: | B
Bible. Psalmen 23
/ Shepherd god
/ Shepherd
/ ḥsr
|
IxTheo Classification: | HB Old Testament TC Pre-Christian history ; Ancient Near East |
Online Access: |
Volltext (lizenzpflichtig) |
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245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Decline of the Shepherd Metaphor as Royal Self-Expression1 |c Jørn Varhaug (University of Agdar, PB 422, 4630 Kristiansand S. Norway) |
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520 | |a In the Old Testament, shepherd is a common metaphor of kingship, and this metaphor is sometimes also used to denote the Israelite god as a ruler (See for instance HALOT entry הער ). In Assyrian, Babylonian, Egyptian and Greek works this metaphor is remarkably more common in pre-exilic literature than in the later Greek and Roman literature, where it is almost absent. In this article I argue that shepherding was central to Assyrian and Babylonian ruling class identity, while absent as royal self-expression in the Persian, Achaemenid Empire. The imageries of these empires were influential as models for court life throughout the Ancient Near East, and beyond. | ||
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