Pierre De Bérulle (1575-1629) and the renewal of Catholic spiritual life in France

Pierre de Bérulle, founder of the Oratoire de Jésus (commonly known as the Oratoire de France), is a leading figure in the renewal of the Catholic Church in France in the first half of the seventeenth century. He is generally regarded as the founder of the French School of Spirituality (École frança...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:International journal for the study of the Christian church
Main Author: Beaumont, Keith 1944- (Author)
Format: Electronic/Print Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge [2017]
In: International journal for the study of the Christian church
IxTheo Classification:CB Christian life; spirituality
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBG France
KCA Monasticism; religious orders
KDB Roman Catholic Church
Further subjects:B spiritual theology
B reform and spiritual renewal
B French School of Spirituality
B spirituality of all the faithful
B Bérulle
B Bérulle’s influence
B Religious Orders
B St Francis de Sales
B priestly spirituality
B ‘spiritual pedagogy’
B the question of ‘vows’
B Catholic Church in France
Online Access: Volltext (doi)
Description
Summary:Pierre de Bérulle, founder of the Oratoire de Jésus (commonly known as the Oratoire de France), is a leading figure in the renewal of the Catholic Church in France in the first half of the seventeenth century. He is generally regarded as the founder of the French School of Spirituality (École française de spiritualité), though this term has been much criticised in recent years. He is often described as a ‘reformer’ of the Church in France, but this is a half-truth which obscures his real originality; he certainly shared the aims of those striving to create a clergy which would be better educated, more morally upright and more pastorally sensitive and zealous; but above all else he was concerned with the spiritual renewal of the clergy and with the Church in France generally. Lastly, he has often been accused of wishing to create chiefly, if not exclusively, a spirituality of the priesthood and to work for the ‘sanctification’ of the clergy. But his work and ideas must be seen here in a broader perspective, for Bérulle and his disciples shared with St Francis de Sales the aim, expressed in his Introduction à la vie devote (1608), of creating and promoting a spirituality available to all Christians. This article examines his conception of the Oratory, which he intended to be an intermediary between the religious orders and the secular clergy, his spiritual theology, what I have called his ‘spiritual pedagogy’, and his influence in France and elsewhere.
ISSN:1474-225X
Contains:Enthalten in: International journal for the study of the Christian church
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/1474225X.2017.1351085