RT Article T1 The secularisation of St Francis of Assisi JF British Catholic history VO 33 IS 3 SP 401 OP 420 A1 Heimann, Mary 1962- LA English YR 2017 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1588406784 AB St Francis of Assisi, mystic, stigmatic and founder of the Franciscans, has come to seem uncontroversial, a saint for ecologists, socialists and animal lovers as well as Christians of all denominations. Until his rediscovery by the Victorians, Francis was firmly associated with Roman Catholic doctrine, obedience to the papacy, participation in crusades and distinctively Catholic mystical phenomena. This article argues that Faber's, Oliphant's and Sabatier's nineteenth-century Lives of St Francis opened the way for his appropriation by the general British public. The resulting denominational competition over the saint stimulated a boom in St Francis' popularity but also led to his piecemeal secularisation. K1 Assisi K1 English Catholic K1 Francis K1 Lives of Saints K1 Popes K1 Saint K1 Secularisation K1 Victorian DO 10.1017/bch.2017.4