Reading for the Spirit of the Text: nomina sacra and pneuma Language in P46*

This study examines every reference to pneuma in NT Papyrus 46 (P. Chester Beatty ii / P. Mich. Inv. 6238) and whether or not it is contracted as a nomen sacrum. Against expectations, the scribe does not always use nomina sacra to designate the divine Spirit, nor are other kinds of spirits always wr...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:New Testament studies
Main Author: Estes, Joel D. (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Cambridge Univ. Press [2015]
In: New Testament studies
Standardized Subjects / Keyword chains:B P.Beatty II / Nomina sacra / Greek language / Noun / Pneuma / Holy Spirit
IxTheo Classification:HC New Testament
KAB Church history 30-500; early Christianity
NBG Pneumatology; Holy Spirit
Further subjects:B Theology
B P46
B Scribes
B Spirit
B Nomina Sacra
B Manuscripts
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Description
Summary:This study examines every reference to pneuma in NT Papyrus 46 (P. Chester Beatty ii / P. Mich. Inv. 6238) and whether or not it is contracted as a nomen sacrum. Against expectations, the scribe does not always use nomina sacra to designate the divine Spirit, nor are other kinds of spirits always written out in full. This discovery destabilises the assumption that we can access the scribe's understanding of pneuma simply by identifying where nomina sacra do and do not occur. At the same time, such scribal irregularity itself may illustrate wider theological ambiguities among some early Christian communities concerning the status and role of the Holy Spirit.
ISSN:1469-8145
Contains:Enthalten in: New Testament studies
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1017/S0028688515000259