Current debate on secularisation: adept theories versus opponent theories

This article aims to organise the theories of secularisation differently, based on philosophical/sociological affiliations and levels of analysis. To do so, as method, the comparative content analysis of the theories and/or the most relevant works of the main authors is used. Theories can be divided...

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Главный автор: Coutinho, José Pereira (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Португальский
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Interlibrary Loan:Interlibrary Loan for the Fachinformationsdienste (Specialized Information Services in Germany)
Опубликовано: [2018]
В: Horizonte
Год: 2018, Том: 16, Выпуск: 49, Страницы: 326-355
Другие ключевые слова:B adept theories
B Secularização
B teorias adversárias
B Ткач (профессия)
B Secularisation
B Durkheim
B teorias adeptas
B opponent theories
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Итог:This article aims to organise the theories of secularisation differently, based on philosophical/sociological affiliations and levels of analysis. To do so, as method, the comparative content analysis of the theories and/or the most relevant works of the main authors is used. Theories can be divided into two main groups, adepts and opponents of secularisation. While the adepts appear as deepening and adjustments of classic theories to the contemporary reality, advocating mainly the individual religiosity, the opponents present different conceptions of classic theories of secularisation, defending the permanence of the institutional religiosity. In the first group are the post-classical theories and the theories of individualisation, while in the second group are presented the economic model, the theories of return and the historical-cultural theories. Weber and Durkheim, and the epistemological schools they represent, are the major influence on the various existing theories, some mainly descendants of the former, others of the latter. The economic model differs from the other theories because it is the only one that is not influenced by Weber and is influenced by Anglo-Saxon empiricism.
ISSN:2175-5841
Второстепенные работы:Enthalten in: Horizonte
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.5752/P.2175-5841.2018v16n49p326-355