The Reformation of Hebrew Scripture: Chosen People, Chosen Nations, and Exceptionalism

The Reformation taught a way of reading the Hebrew Bible that made the “Old Testament” the valued possession of Protestants, encouraging them to see the histories and prophecies about biblical Israel as about the present and future not the past, and being fulfilled in Protestants. Calvin used Old Te...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Guibbory, Achsah 1945- (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Routledge, Taylor and Francis Group [2018]
In: Reformation
Year: 2018, Volume: 23, Issue: 1, Pages: 100-119
IxTheo Classification:HB Old Testament
KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KBF British Isles
KBQ North America
KDD Protestant Church
Further subjects:B Calvin
B America
B England
B British-Israelism
B Israel
B Milton
Online Access: Volltext (Verlag)
Description
Summary:The Reformation taught a way of reading the Hebrew Bible that made the “Old Testament” the valued possession of Protestants, encouraging them to see the histories and prophecies about biblical Israel as about the present and future not the past, and being fulfilled in Protestants. Calvin used Old Testament verses to prove predestination and “election,” which were concepts also useful to emergent nationalisms. The idea of Chosen people and nations, supposedly the hallmark of “Jewish Israel,” did not disappear with Christianity but was revived and transformed with the Reformation. We see it not just in Milton and the seventeenth century but in the later development of “British” and “Anglo”-Israelism in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. The obsession with being Israel—with chosenness and “exceptionalism”—persists to the present, and is one of the most important, if troubling, legacies of a way of reading the Hebrew Bible that emerged with the Reformation.
ISSN:1752-0738
Contains:Enthalten in: Reformation
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1080/13574175.2018.1467596