Origen’s Vacillating Stances toward his “Valentinian” Colleague Heracleon

When Origen of Alexandria presents numerous extensive quotations from Heracleon, whom he explicitly presents as a follower of Valentinus, one might expect a uniformly adversarial attitude toward this “Valentinian” sectarian. Instead, Origen’s stances are found to vacillate significantly from general...

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Τόπος έκδοσης:Vigiliae Christianae
Κύριος συγγραφέας: Berglund, Carl Johan (Συγγραφέας)
Τύπος μέσου: Ηλεκτρονική πηγή Άρθρο
Γλώσσα:Αγγλικά
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Έκδοση: Brill 2017
Στο/Στη: Vigiliae Christianae
Έτος: 2017, Τόμος: 71, Τεύχος: 5, Σελίδες: 541-569
Σημειογραφίες IxTheo:BF Γνώση
HC Καινή Διαθήκη
ΚΑΒ Εκκλησιαστική Ιστορία 30-500, Πρώιμος Χριστιανισμός
Άλλες λέξεις-κλειδιά:B Gospel of John reception history Valentinian exegesis Patristic exegesis Greek philology Gnosticism
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Σύνοψη:When Origen of Alexandria presents numerous extensive quotations from Heracleon, whom he explicitly presents as a follower of Valentinus, one might expect a uniformly adversarial attitude toward this “Valentinian” sectarian. Instead, Origen’s stances are found to vacillate significantly from general renunciation and emphatic criticism, via considered disagreement and hypothetical approval, all the way to agreement and praise. The fascinating interplay between the stance taken and the dogmatic and philological matters in view implies that while dogmatic issues at stake are decisive for whether Origen agrees or disagrees with Heracleon, the full range of variance in Origen’s stances is determined by Heracleon’s philological methodology and presentation of evidence. Origen’s responses to Heracleon reveal that he viewed this predecessor not simply as a heterodox teacher, but also as a colleague in interpreting the New Testament using methods from Greco-Roman literary criticism.
ISSN:1570-0720
Περιλαμβάνει:In: Vigiliae Christianae
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700720-12341318