Fallible Authority

Old Catholic theologians have often underlined the relationship between papal supremacy and infallibility and the priority of the former: the pope has full, supreme, and universal power over the whole Church, therefore he must be obeyed; but at the same time, he may be obeyed, because he will not mi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Ecclesiology
Main Author: Suter, Adrian (Author)
Format: Electronic Article
Language:English
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Published: Brill 2017
In: Ecclesiology
IxTheo Classification:KAH Church history 1648-1913; modern history
KCB Papacy
KCC Councils
KDB Roman Catholic Church
RB Church office; congregation
Further subjects:B Authority Papacy Infallibility Vatican i Old Catholic Church
Online Access: Presumably Free Access
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Summary:Old Catholic theologians have often underlined the relationship between papal supremacy and infallibility and the priority of the former: the pope has full, supreme, and universal power over the whole Church, therefore he must be obeyed; but at the same time, he may be obeyed, because he will not mislead the Church due to his infallibility. This article analyses this relationship, applying differentiations on two axes: on the one hand, Bocheński’s typology of epistemic and deontic authority; on the other hand, the notions of personal, formal and constitutional authority. The fact that the infallibility dogma of Vatican i considers papal authority at the same time as epistemic and constitutional authority, is identified as a major weakness of the dogma. The article will then approach the question how church leaders should practise their deontic authority in a context where their (and everybody else’s) epistemic authority is considered to be fallible.
ISSN:1745-5316
Contains:In: Ecclesiology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/17455316-01302003