Manichaean Women in a Pseudo-Augustinian Testimony: An Analysis of the North African Testimonium de Manichaeis sectatoribus

The article analyses the rather unknown and understudied Testimonium de Manichaeis sectatoribus. This Pseudo-Augustinian text has come down to us in two Latin manuscripts (one from Saint Gervais, Paris; the other from a Vatican codex) and interestingly elucidates the place and role of women among th...

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Autor principal: Oort, Johannes van 1949- (Autor)
Tipo de documento: Electrónico Artículo
Lenguaje:Inglés
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Publicado: Brill 2017
En: Vigiliae Christianae
Año: 2017, Volumen: 71, Número: 1, Páginas: 85-94
Clasificaciones IxTheo:BF Gnosis
KAB Cristianismo primitivo
KBL Oriente Medio
Otras palabras clave:B Testimonium de Manichaeis sectatoribus women Manichaeism Augustine of Hippo persecution Early Christianity Roman North Africa religious (re)naming
Acceso en línea: Presumably Free Access
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Sumario:The article analyses the rather unknown and understudied Testimonium de Manichaeis sectatoribus. This Pseudo-Augustinian text has come down to us in two Latin manuscripts (one from Saint Gervais, Paris; the other from a Vatican codex) and interestingly elucidates the place and role of women among the Manichaeans of Roman Africa. Differences between the mss lead to the conclusion that, in all likelihood, the text underwent some ‘masculinisation’ in the course of its tradition. In its (in all probability) most original form, i.e., in the ms from Saint Gervais, Manichaean women appear to have played a major role. On the basis of the Testimonium, furthermore, it may be suggested that—at least in Roman Africa—female Manichaeans were (re)named with names that were highly symbolic to the ‘Religion of Light’.
ISSN:1570-0720
Obras secundarias:In: Vigiliae Christianae
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15700720-12341258