Ethics of Synthetic Life: A Jaina Perspective*

Many Western philosophers, from Aristotle through Descartes and even Collingwood and Whitehead, have regarded the material world to be largely inert and subject to human intervention. The modern period has yielded more nuanced definitions of nature, seeing the process of life as self-generating and...

Полное описание

Сохранить в:  
Библиографические подробности
Главный автор: Key Chapple, Christopher (Автор)
Формат: Электронный ресурс Статья
Язык:Английский
Проверить наличие: HBZ Gateway
Journals Online & Print:
Загрузка...
Fernleihe:Fernleihe für die Fachinformationsdienste
Опубликовано: Brill 2013
В: Worldviews
Год: 2013, Том: 17, Выпуск: 1, Страницы: 77-88
Другие ключевые слова:B synthetic life Jainism soul sentience nature
Online-ссылка: Volltext (Verlag)
Описание
Итог:Many Western philosophers, from Aristotle through Descartes and even Collingwood and Whitehead, have regarded the material world to be largely inert and subject to human intervention. The modern period has yielded more nuanced definitions of nature, seeing the process of life as self-generating and self-sustaining. The Jaina worldview, dating from the first several centuries before the common era, has developed an elaborate biological schematic that attributes sentience and hence soul to even the elements of earth, water, fire, and air. They also developed a sophisticated ethical response to the “livingness” of things. The Jaina attitudes toward synthetic life are explored at the end of the paper, suggesting that even engineered cells would nonetheless possess the qualities of life that must be valued and protected.
ISSN:1568-5357
Второстепенные работы:In: Worldviews
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15685357-01701007