Francis of Assisi and the Sultan

In 1219, Francis of Assisi had an encounter with Sultan Melek al-Kamil in Egypt. The interpretation of this meeting is controversial. On the one hand it is seen as a paradigm of a peaceful interreligious dialogue; on the other, mediaevalists think this idea was inconceivable in the 13th century. The...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Autor principal: Freeman, Gerard Pieter (Author)
Tipo de documento: Recurso Electrónico Artigo
Idioma:Inglês
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Publicado em: Brill 2016
Em: Religion & theology
Ano: 2016, Volume: 23, Número: 1/2, Páginas: 57-75
Classificações IxTheo:BJ Islã
CC Cristianismo ; Religião não cristã ; Relações inter-religiosas
KAE Idade Média Central
KDB Igreja católica
Outras palavras-chave:B Saint Francis of Assisi (1182–1226) Muhammad Malik-al-Kāmil, Sultan of Egypt and Syria (1180?–1238) interreligious dialogue
Acesso em linha: Volltext (Verlag)
Descrição
Resumo:In 1219, Francis of Assisi had an encounter with Sultan Melek al-Kamil in Egypt. The interpretation of this meeting is controversial. On the one hand it is seen as a paradigm of a peaceful interreligious dialogue; on the other, mediaevalists think this idea was inconceivable in the 13th century. The mediaeval sources are contradictory. This article raises the question if Francis’s deed was a breach in the spirituality of his days, and if so, how that is traceable. The sources tend to adapt Francis’s attitude to the expectations of his age. The oldest source states that Francis “made little progress” in converting the Sultan but also that the Sultan and the Saint understood each other. Francis’s Rule, written at the same time, shows that he advocated a peaceful attitude towards the Muslims. Because this was so uncommon, both his contemporaries and historians have difficulties in perceiving this breach.
ISSN:1574-3012
Obras secundárias:In: Religion & theology
Persistent identifiers:DOI: 10.1163/15743012-02301004