RT Article T1 Synesius of Cyrene and the American “Synesii” JF Numen VO 63 IS 2/3 SP 299 OP 323 A1 Bregman, Jay LA English PB Brill YR 2016 UL https://ixtheo.de/Record/1540719324 AB This article explores the Hellenic/Christian synthesis of bishop Synesius and its later influence, especially on nineteenth-century America. Synesius accepted a bishopric despite Neoplatonic reservations concerning Christian doctrine: the uncreated soul pre-exists; the uncreated cosmos is eternal; and the “resurrection” an ineffable mystery, beyond the vulgar. Whether or not born a Christian, his study under Hypatia brought about a conversion to “pagan” Neoplatonism. His attempted synthesis of Hellenism and Christianity was unique, unlike that of any other late antique Christian Platonist. K1 Synesius : “Synesii” : Neoplatonism : syncretism : Hellenic/Christian synthesis : Thomas Taylor : American Transcendentalists : Thomas M. Johnson : secularization : cosmic theism DO 10.1163/15685276-12341424